"The artist is not a person endowed with free will who seeks his own ends, but one who allows art to realize its purposes through him. As a human being he may have moods and a will and personal aims, but as an artist he is "man" in a higher sense - he is "collective man," a vehicle and moulder of the unconscious psychic life of mankind."
(from 'Psychology and Literature', 1930)
C.G.Jung Alchemy and how to predict the future
C.G.Jung video
C.G.Jung video
Bio
Swiss psychiatrist, one of the founding fathers of modern depth psychology. Jung's most famous concept, the collective unconscious, has had a deep influence not only on psychology but also on philosophy and the arts.
Carl Gustav Jung was born in Kesswil, Switzerland. His father, Johannes Paul Achilles Jung (1842-1896), was a pastor - a profession that had traditions in the family. He married Emilie Preiswerk (1848-1923) in 1874; Carl Gustav remained a single child for a long time before the birth of his sister, Gertrud. According to family legends, Jung's grandfather was Goethe's illegal son, although there was no real evidence to support the story. Goethe's Faust, memorized already at school, influenced Jung deeply.
The most important play for Freud was Shakespeare's Hamlet, a story of distorted family relationships. Freud, who saw Jung as his successor, referred, perhaps ironically, to Goethe as Jung's ancestor.
C.G.Jung video
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Selected works:
• ZUR PSYCHOLOGIE UND PATHOLOGIE SOGENANNTER OCCULTER PHÄNOMENE, 1902 - On the Psychology and Pathology of So-Called Occult Phenomena - Yliluonnollisen psykologiaa (suom. Jukka Pajukangas)
• DIE PSYCHOLOGIE DER DEMENTIA PRAECOX, 1907 - The Psychology of Dementia Praecox
• WANDLUNGEN UND SYMBOLE DER LIBIDO, 1912 - Symbols of Transformation (edited and translated by Gerhard Adler and R.F.C. Hull)
• INSTINKT UND UNBEWUSSTES, 1919 - Instinct and the Unconscious
• PSYCHOLOGISCHE TYPEN, 1921 - Psychological Types (edited and translated by Gerhard Adler and R.F.C. Hull)
• DIE BEDEUTUNG DER PSYCHOLOGIE FÜR DIE GEGENWART, 1933 - The Meaning of Psychology for Modern Man
• PSYCHOLOGIE UND ALCHEMIE, 1944 - Psychology and Alchemy (translated by R.F.C. Hull)
• SYNCHRONIZITÄT ALS EIN PRINZIP AKAUSALER ZUSAMMENHÄNGE, 1952 - Synchronicity: An Acausal Connecting Principle (tr. by R.F.C. Hull)
• ANTWORT AUF HIOB, 1952 - Answer to Job (tr. by R.F.C. Hull) - Job saa vastauksen (suom. Sinikka Kallio)
• THE COLLECTED WORKS OF C.G. JUNG, 1953-79 (20 vols. ed. by H. Read, M. Fordham, G. Adler)
• EIN MODERNER MYTHUS, 1958 - Flying Saucers: A Modern Myth of Things Seen in the Sky (tr. by R.F.C. Hull)
• ERINNERUNGEN, TRÄUME, GEDANKEN, 1961 (recorded and edited by Aniela Jaffé) - Memoirs, Dreams, Reflections (tr. by Richard and Clara Winston) - Unia, ajatuksia, muistikuvia (suom. Mirja Rutanen)
• MAN AND HIS SYMBOLS, 1964 (ed., with M.L. von Franz, Joseph L. Henderson, Jolande Jacobi, Aniela Jaffé) - Symbolit: piilotajunnan kieli (suom. Mirja Rutanen)
• THE FREUD/JUNG LETTERS, 1974 (ed. by William McGuire)
• NIETZSCHE'S ZARATHUSTRA: NOTES OF THE SEMINAR GIVEN IN 1934-39 BY C.G. JUNG, 1988 (2 vols., ed. by James L. Jarrett, abridged edition in 1998)
C.G.Jung video